BMJ Report (Wakefield - January 2011) Dr. Andy Wakefield Safe Minds
Autism Advocacy Organizations and Parent Groups Support Dr. Andrew Wakefield
Urging Both Scientists and Journalists to Do More Thorough Research Into Vaccines and Autism
January 12, 2010 Press release http://www.safeminds.org/news/pressroom/documents/Wakefield%20Community%20Letter%20-FINAL-1-12-11.pdf
Last week, an article in the British Medical Journal (BMJ), written by a
freelance newspaper reporter, Brian Deer, created a media firestorm in the
United States. In his article, Brian Deer accuses Dr. Andrew Wakefield of
deliberate fraud regarding his 1998 case series, which was published in the
British journal, The Lancet. Dr. Wakefield reported that the children in his
case series were suffering from a novel form of bowel disease and that parents
reported a temporal link between the onset of symptoms and receipt of the MMR
vaccine. Contrary to what has been reported in the media over the years, Dr.
Wakefield never stated that the MMR vaccine caused autism. The full text of the
original paper is available at www.generationrescue.org.
These libelous accusations are based on the flimsiest possible construct. Deer
claims fraud on the basis of differences between the case histories in the
Lancet study and the children's private medical records which Deer obtained
under questionable circumstances. Since the team at the Royal Free Hospital
never had access to the children's private medical records, it was impossible
for them to know what was in them and, therefore, impossible for them to
fraudulently report something different. It is standard practice in medicine
for a specialist seeing a new patient to take a new history. Of the parents
involved in the original study, none have made any complaint, at any time,
against Dr. Wakefield. In the case of the only parent we can confirm Brian Deer
actually spoke to, Deer used false pretenses and the alias "Brian Lawrence" to
obtain the interview. The parent did not turn over any medical records to him.
The undersigned autism organizations, representing thousands of parents, are
deeply disturbed by this most recent character assassination of Dr. Andrew
Wakefield. This is an attempt to discredit a doctor who has been
extraordinarily courageous in treating and researching children suffering with
both bowel disease and autism.. He has paid a high personal price for his
refusal to walk away from children who are suffering and has earned the utmost
respect from the families of these children. We believe this is an
industry-driven attempt to shift public attention away from legitimate concerns
about vaccine reactions and the development of autism. Science, even
controversial findings, should not be distorted by fear or greed.
The truth in this story is that Dr. Wakefield's findings of bowel disease in
association with autism have been replicated (see references) and his work along
with that of other doctors has advanced the treatment of these children to the
point that the journal, Pediatrics, has published a paper on the treatment for
gastrointestinal symptoms in children with autism. The issue of whether MMR is
causal for this subgroup of autistic children remains an open question. The
epidemiological studies that claim to prove there is no link between the MMR and
autism have not had the statistical power to rule out a link for a subset of
susceptible children. Much study remains to be done. Attempts to "shoot the
messenger" will only result in further erosion of public trust.
Parents of children with autism encourage the media to dig deeper and provide
comprehensive investigations and balanced reporting. For more information or
to schedule an interview please contact Rebecca Estepp
rebecca.estepp@gmail.com
858-829.6454
Age of Autism
Autism Action Network
Autism Media Channel
Autism One
Autism File Global
Autism Research Institute
Elizabeth Birt Center for Autism Law and Advocacy
Generation Rescue
National Autism Association
Schafer Autism Report
TACA-Talk About Curing Autism
The Autism Trust USA/UK
The Coalition for SafeMinds
Unlocking Autism
The following peer-reviewed papers support Dr. Wakefield's original
findings:
Furlano R, Anthony A, Day R, Brown A, Mc Garvey L, Thomson M, et al. "Colonic
CD8 and T cell filtration with epithelial damage in children with autism." J
Pediatr 2001;138:366-72.
Sabra S, Bellanti JA, Colon AR. "Ileal lymphoid hyperplasia, non-specific
colitis and pervasive developmental disorder in children". The Lancet
1998;352:234-5.
Torrente F., Machado N., Perez-Machado M., Furlano R., Thomson M., Davies S.,
Wakefield AJ, Walker-Smith JA, Murch SH. "Enteropathy with T cell infiltration
and epithelial IgG deposition in autism." Molecular Psychiatry. 2002;7:375-382.
Wakefield AJ, Anthony A, Murch SH, Thomson M, Montgomery SM, Davies S,
Walker-Smith JA. "Enterocolitis in children with developmental disorder."
American Journal of Gastroenterology 2000;95:2285-2295.
Ashwood P, Anthony A, Pellicer AA, Torrente F, Wakefield AJ. "Intestinal
lymphocyte populations in children with regressive autism: evidence for
extensive mucosal immunopathology." Journal of Clinical Immunology,
2003;23:504-517.
The following peer-reviewed papers replicate Dr. Wakefield's original
findings:
Gonzalez, L. et al., "Endoscopic and Histological Characteristics of the
Digestive Mucosa in Autistic Children with gastro-Intestinal Symptoms". Arch
Venez Pueric Pediatr, 2005;69:19-25.
Balzola, F., et al., "Panenteric IBD-like disease in a patient with regressive
autism shown for the first time by wireless capsule enteroscopy: Another piece
in the jig-saw of the gut-brain syndrome?" American Journal of Gastroenterology,
2005. 100(4): p. 979- 981.
Balzola F et al . "Autistic enterocolitis: confirmation of a new inflammatory
bowel disease in an Italian cohort of patients.." Gastroenterology
2005;128(Suppl. 2);A-303.
These are the articles on treatment of gastrointestinal symptoms in
autistic children:
Buie T, et al. Pediatrics. 2010 Jan;125 Suppl 1:S19-29. Recommendations for
evaluation and treatment of common gastrointestinal problems in children with
ASDs.
Buie T, et al. Pediatrics. 2010 Jan;125 Suppl 1:S1-18. Evaluation, diagnosis,
and treatment of gastrointestinal disorders in individuals with ASDs: a
consensus report.