Formal complaint to the New Zealand Herald and New Zealand Press Council.

Hilary Butler,

25 Harrisville Road,
Tuakau 1892.
28 March 2007
09 2368990.
 
Editor of The New Zealand Herald and New Zealand Press Council.
 
TWO FORMAL COMPLAINTS.
 
COMPLAINT No 1.
 
ISSUE:  1)  False data provided to Martin Johnston by Dr Nikki Turner, and the Meningitis Trust.
 
Specifically stated:
 
New Zealand Herald Monday, March 26, 2007, Page A6. Article Title: WHO gives meningitis jab high priority.
 
Statement: The bug causes about 150 cases a year of pneumococcal meningitis and/or blood poisoning in New Zealand children under 5.  Of them about 25 die and 35 are left with disabilities like cerebral palsy."
 
FACTS.  Attached above are four parliamentary questions and answers on Pneumococcal Meningitis, deaths, cases and disabilities from Hon Pete Hodgson, which state that :
 
1) For the five years 2000 - 2004, (2004, being the latest data) there have been a TOTAL of five deaths only in under fives.
 
2) For the five years 2000 - 2004, (2004 being the latest data) there have been a TOTAL of TWELVE deaths only, in all age groups.
 
3) In terms of health disabilities arising from Strep Pneumonia, there is no record of numbers.
 
4)  Discharges of Pneumococcal Meningitis cases in all age groups is as follows, and is copied and pasted from Hon Pete Hodgson's reply number 01771 attached:
 

Numbers of discharges from publicly-funded facilities for Pneumococcal Meningitis over the 1999/2000 to 2003/2004 financial year period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Age group

 

 

Total

0-

5-

10-

15-

20-

25-

30-

35-

40-

45-

50-

55-

60-

65-

70-

75-

80-

85+

2003/2004

Total:

50

31

1

1

1

1

2

0

0

1

0

1

2

1

7

0

1

0

0

2002/2003

Total:

34

18

3

0

2

0

0

0

2

2

1

1

2

1

1

1

0

0

0

2001/2002

Total:

58

45

2

1

0

0

0

0

1

3

1

1

3

1

0

0

0

0

0

2000/2001

Total:

40

26

0

1

1

1

3

0

1

2

1

0

1

0

1

2

0

0

0

1999/2000

Total:

52

30

2

1

2

1

4

0

1

2

2

2

0

3

0

1

1

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
REASON FOR COMPLAINT 1:
 
1)  The data provided to Martin Johnstone is clearly false.
 
2)  Both IMAC and the Meningitis Trust provided false data to promote falsely based public pressure at a political level, at a time when Parliament is making a cabinet decision on the vaccine.  Fortunately, Parliament, as you see, is in possession of the correct data, but the New Zealand public are not.
 
3)  The New Zealand public have the right to know that both the Meningitis Trust, and IMAC are presenting false data in breach of a journalist's right to be provided true and accurate information, and the public's right to be given that information. 
 
4)   Martin Johnston deserves an apology from both organisations.
 
5)  Professor Keith Cartwright who runs the Meningitis Trust UK, which funded the New Zealand meningitis campaign is a long term consultant to Wyeth, the manufacturer of Prevenar.  The UK Meningitis trust partially funds the New Zealand Trust and by proxy, that funding is provided in part by Wyeth.  For commercial reasons, it is obvious that a conflict of interest arises.  I believe that conflict of interest should be made clear to the public.
 
6)  Serious questions need to be asked why both the Meningitis Trust and IMAC are publicly providing false information.
 
Complaint No 2.
 
ISSUE:
 
New Zealand Herald, A6 March 26, 2007 PHOTO and PHOTO caption. Article Title: WHO gives meningitis jab high priority.
 
Photo : Charlotte Cleverley-Bisman.
 
Caption"VICTIM: Charlotte Cleverley-Bisman might have benefited from the meningitis vaccine Prevenar."
 
Reason for complaint.
 
1)  It is self evident that the vaccine would not have benefitted Charlotte in any way, because her disabilities do not stem from Strep Pneumo, and she has not had Strep Pneumo, therefore, the photo proves that she never needed Prevenar.  How would Prevenar, two years ago, have benefitted her in any way today?
 
2)  The use of the photograph is emotional blackmail, based on false fact and logic, and has nothing to do with how many deaths or disabilities strep Pneumo may result in.
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
I trust these two complaints will be dealt with immediately, and that a public retraction with equal prominence to the article concerned, will be forthcoming as soon as possible.
 
Both Martin Johnstone, and the public, have the right to be provided with the facts.
 
Sincerely,
 
Hilary Butler.

 

13 April 2007

 

Dear David Hastings,
 
Here are the answers to the three parliamentary questions I promised to forward to you from Catherine McElwain. 
Last time I attached the actual e-mails, no-one got them, so I've cut and pasted them below.
 
I've copied these to Martin Johnston as well.
 
You said to me in your email of Tuesday, March 27, 2007 5:30:
 
However it seems clear that in some respects the figures cited in Parliament are not strictly comparable with those in Martin's story inasmuch as the Parliamentary figures refer to pneumonococcal meningitis only whereas Martin's refer to  pneumonococcal meningitis AND pneumonococcal blood poisoning.

He has been back to IMAC and the Meningitis Trust and we are satisfied that the figure of 150 cases is accurate.
 
The septicaemia (blood poisoning) figures below are total figures for all ages.  I have copied and pasted the previous meningitis data below, so you don't have to scramble around, to find the stats to do the basic maths for yourself.
 
The Meningitis Trust would have to allege that all these septicaemia (blood poisoning) cases below for all ages occured only in the under twos; that there were none in any age group above that age; and after adding in the meningitis stats at the bottom to the blood poisoning ones provided today ..... even then ... by fiddling the stats that way .... they would be at least 20 cases in deficit.  Were the Septicaemia data broken down into age groups, the deficit would no doubt be a lot greater number than 20, since septicaemia occurs readily in the elderly (for whom there has been a vaccine for decades), and can occur in adolescents/young adults as per the last case your paper featured.
 
Therefore, the Meningitis Trust does not have a  leg to stand on regard the annual figure of 150 cases in under twos, given to you which you accepted as accurate, on Tuesday March 27.
 
I thought I had asked for the data to be broken down into age groups but it seems that either I didn't, or the minister chose to respond only with total numbers.
 
Even so, my question to you, in the light of your Tuesday March 27, 2007 comment above is:
 
Which is it to be?  Is the Minister of Health being told lies, or is the Meningitis Trust and IMAC still attempting to defend the indefensible?
 
I will watch for any future attempt by the Meningitis Trust and IMAC (via unsuspecting media), to brow-beat parliament, and the public, with interest.
 
Hopefully, at least regarding the Herald, attempted hoodwinking will be unsuccessful from now on.
 
Data below.
 
Sincerely,
 
Hilary Butler.
 
 
 
 
 
Question: What is the full annual breakdown for the last five years, of deaths from pneumococcal septicaemia?

Portfolio: Health

Minister: Hon Pete Hodgson

Date Lodged:05/04/2007

Answer Text: The number of deaths for the last five years with an underlying cause of death of A40.3 Septicaemia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae is set out below:

2000 = 2
2001 = 1
2002 = 2
2003 = 3
2004 (provisional) = 2

Data Source: publication series Mortality and Demographic Data


Attachment: None

Date Received:13/04/2007
 
Question: What is the annual breakdown for the last five years, of hospital discharges for pneumococcal septicaemia?

Portfolio: Health

Minister: Hon Pete Hodgson

Date Lodged:05/04/2007

Answer Text: The number of publicly funded hospital discharges for the last five years
with a primary diagnosis of A40.3 Septicaemia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae is show below. 

2001/02 = 99
2002/03 = 90
2003/04 = 89
2004/05 = 104
2005/06 = 86
Data source: National Minimum Dataset
Data extract date: 5 April 2007


Attachment: None

Date Received:13/04/2007
 
Question: How many, if any, children who have been fully vaccinated for Meningococcal B have contracted any form of meningococcal disease, broken down by year/month, age, district health board, and bacteria type.

Portfolio: Health

Minister: Hon Pete Hodgson

Date Lodged:04/04/2007

Answer Text: The attached tables provide the numbers of children who have received three doses of MeNZBTM vaccine and developed invasive meningococcal disease by year, age, District Health Board region, and strain.  The format in which this information is provided (aggregate data in tables) is partly to ensure that no individual level data (with potential identifiability of persons) is provided.

The MeNZBTM vaccine does not provide protection for strains other than the epidemic strain.  A person requires three doses of the MeNZBTM vaccine (four doses for infants) to be fully immunised, and protection can take up to 28 days after the person has received their last dose.

See the attached tables for details.


Attachment: 5496 attachment.doc

Date Received: 13/04/2007
 
This is the table in the word document 05496 (2007) - 5496 - just in case the formatting below gets scrambled.
 

Table 1 in PQ5496: Meningococcal cases* who have had three doses of MeNZB, shown by strain and age group.

 

Age-group (years)

Epidemic strain

Other group B

Group C

Other strains

<1

6

4

2

0

1 to 4

13

9

2

1

5 to 9

5

3

1

2

10 to 14

6

1

1

1

15 to 19

6

3

9

2

20+

0

1

0

0

Total

36

21

15

6

Total unvaccinated or partially vaccinated

344

76

58

31

* as at 26 March 2007

 

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

 

FACTS.  Attached above are four parliamentary questions and answers on Pneumococcal Meningitis, deaths, cases and disabilities from Hon Pete Hodgson, which state that :
 
1) For the five years 2000 - 2004, (2004, being the latest data) there have been a TOTAL of five deaths only in under fives.
 
2) For the five years 2000 - 2004, (2004 being the latest data) there have been a TOTAL of TWELVE deaths only, in all age groups.
 
3) In terms of health disabilities arising from Strep Pneumonia, there is no record of numbers.
 
4)  Discharges of Pneumococcal Meningitis cases in all age groups is as follows, and is copied and pasted from Hon Pete Hodgson's reply number 01771 attached:
 

Numbers of discharges from publicly-funded facilities for Pneumococcal Meningitis over the 1999/2000 to 2003/2004 financial year period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Age group

 

 

Total

0-

5-

10-

15-

20-

25-

30-

35-

40-

45-

50-

55-

60-

65-

70-

75-

80-

85+

2003/2004

Total:

50

31

1

1

1

1

2

0

0

1

0

1

2

1

7

0

1

0

0

2002/2003

Total:

34

18

3

0

2

0

0

0

2

2

1

1

2

1

1

1

0

0

0

2001/2002

Total:

58

45

2

1

0

0

0

0

1

3

1

1

3

1

0

0

0

0

0

2000/2001

Total:

40

26

0

1

1

1

3

0

1

2

1

0

1

0

1

2

0

0

0

1999/2000

Total:

52

30

2

1

2

1

4

0

1

2

2

2

0

3

0

1

1

0

0